Best Hospital for Stomach Cancer

Stomach Cancer

Felix Hospital is dedicated to providing comprehensive care and treatment for stomach cancer in noida, also known as gastric cancer. As a leading healthcare provider in Noida, we offer advanced diagnostic procedures and personalized treatment options tailored to each patient's needs. Our team of experienced specialists is committed to improving outcomes through early detection, innovative therapies, and compassionate support. At Felix Hospital, we strive to empower our patients with the knowledge and resources needed to navigate their journey with stomach cancer effectively. 

For more detailed information, contact Felix Hospital, the best cancer hospital in Noida at +91 9667064100.

Stomach cancer, also known as gastric cancer, is a type of cancer that begins in the cells lining the stomach. The stomach is a vital part of the digestive system, responsible for breaking down food and absorbing nutrients. Stomach cancer can develop slowly over many years and is often diagnosed in its later stages due to subtle early symptoms.

Types of Stomach Cancer:

Stomach cancer, also known as gastric cancer, can be categorized into several types based on the specific cells where the cancer originates. Here are the main types:

• Adenocarcinoma: This is the most common type of stomach cancer, accounting for about 90-95% of cases. It starts in the glandular cells of the stomach lining.

• Lymphoma: This type of stomach cancer starts in the immune system tissue (lymphocytes) found in the stomach wall. It's relatively rare.

• Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs): These are tumors that can occur in the stomach wall, arising from specialized cells called interstitial cells of Cajal.

• Carcinoid tumors: These are rare tumors that start in the hormone-producing cells of the stomach.

• Sarcomas: These are rare tumors that develop in the connective tissue or muscle layers of the stomach wall.

Each type of stomach cancer may require different treatment approaches, and the prognosis can vary depending on the type and stage of the cancer.

Symptoms of Stomach Cancer

Stomach cancer often doesn't cause symptoms in the early stages. When symptoms do appear, they can be mistaken for common gastrointestinal issues. Common signs of stomach cancer include:

1. Indigestion or Heartburn: Persistent discomfort or burning sensation in the upper abdomen.

2. Stomach Pain: Unexplained or persistent stomach pain.

3. Nausea and Vomiting: Feeling sick to your stomach or vomiting frequently.

4. Loss of Appetite: Reduced interest in eating, leading to unintentional weight loss.

5. Feeling Full Quickly: Feeling full after eating small amounts of food.

6. Difficulty Swallowing: Pain or discomfort when swallowing.

7. Blood in Stool: Black or tarry stools indicate bleeding in the stomach.

8. Fatigue: Persistent tiredness without a clear reason.

Causes and Risk Factors of Stomach Cancer

The exact stomach cancer causes isn't always known, but several factors can increase the risk:

1. Age: Most cases occur in people over 50.

2. Gender: Men are more likely to develop stomach cancer than women.

3. Diet: Diets high in salty, smoked, or pickled foods and low in fruits and vegetables.

4. Helicobacter pylori Infection: Chronic infection with H. pylori bacteria increases the risk.

5. Family History: Having a family history of stomach cancer can increase your risk.

6. Smoking: Tobacco use significantly increases the risk of stomach cancer.

7. Certain Medical Conditions: Conditions like pernicious anemia, chronic gastritis, and gastric polyps.

8. Obesity: Being overweight or obese can increase the risk.
    

Diagnosis of Stomach Cancer

Early detection of stomach cancer can improve treatment outcomes. Several tests and procedures can help diagnose stomach cancer:

1. Endoscopy: A thin, flexible tube with a camera is inserted through the throat to examine the stomach lining.

2. Biopsy: During an endoscopy, a small sample of tissue may be taken for analysis.

3. Imaging Tests: CT scans, X-rays, and MRI can help visualize the stomach and surrounding tissues.

4. Barium Swallow: X-rays taken after drinking a barium solution to highlight abnormalities in the stomach.

5. Blood Tests: Checking for anemia or other signs that might indicate stomach cancer.

Staging of Stomach Cancer

If stomach cancer is diagnosed, staging determines the extent of the cancer:

• Stage 0: Cancer is limited to the innermost layer of the stomach lining.

• Stage I: Cancer has grown into the stomach lining and may have spread to a few nearby lymph nodes.

• Stage II: Cancer has spread deeper into the stomach wall and to more lymph nodes.

• Stage III: Cancer has spread through all layers of the stomach and to nearby organs or many lymph nodes.

• Stage IV: Cancer has spread to distant parts of the body, such as the liver or lungs.

Treatment of Stomach Cancer at Felix Hospital

Treatment for stomach cancer depends on the stage and location of the cancer, as well as the patient's overall health. Options include:

• Surgery: 

Endoscopic Mucosal Resection: Removing early-stage tumors using an endoscope.
Subtotal Gastrectomy: Removing part of the stomach containing cancer.
Total Gastrectomy: Removing the entire stomach and connecting the esophagus directly to the small intestine.

• Radiation Therapy: Using high-energy rays to kill cancer cells. Often used before or after surgery.

• Chemotherapy: Using drugs to kill cancer cells. It can be used before surgery to shrink tumors or after surgery to kill remaining cancer cells.

• Targeted Therapy: Using drugs that target specific aspects of cancer cells, such as HER2-positive cancer.

• Immunotherapy: Boosting the body’s immune system to fight cancer, used for advanced stomach cancer.

Prevention of Stomach Cancer

While not all cases of stomach cancer can be prevented, certain lifestyle changes can help reduce the risk:

• Healthy Diet: Eating a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Limiting intake of salty, smoked, and pickled foods.

• Avoiding Tobacco and Alcohol: Quitting smoking and limiting alcohol consumption.

• Managing Weight: Maintaining a healthy weight through diet and exercise.

• Treating H. Pylori Infections: Early treatment of H. pylori infections can reduce the risk.

• Regular Check-Ups: Especially if you have risk factors such as family history or chronic stomach issues.

Living with Stomach Cancer

A diagnosis of stomach cancer can be challenging, but there are ways to manage and improve quality of life:

• Stay Informed: Understanding your condition and treatment options can help you make informed decisions.

• Follow Treatment Plans: Adhering to the treatment plan prescribed by your healthcare team.

• Healthy Lifestyle: Eating well and staying active can help manage symptoms and improve overall health.

• Support Systems: Leaning on family, friends, and support groups for emotional and practical support.

• Mental Health: Seeking help from mental health professionals to cope with the emotional aspects of cancer.

Contact us today to learn more about our services and how we can assist you at +91 9667064100.

Stomach cancer is a serious condition, but early detection and treatment can improve outcomes. Understanding the stomach cancer symptoms, risk factors, and treatment options is crucial for managing and preventing stomach cancer. If you experience persistent stomach issues or have risk factors, consult with your healthcare provider for appropriate screening and prevention strategies.

FAQs about Stomach Cancer

1. What is one of the first signs of stomach cancer?

Ans- Indigestion or heartburn that doesn't go away, stomach pain, nausea, and unexplained weight loss can be early signs of stomach cancer.

2. Can stomach cancer be cured?

Ans- Yes, stomach cancer can be cured, especially if it's diagnosed at an early stage when it's still localized to the stomach and hasn't spread to other parts of the body.

3. What is Stage 1 stomach cancer?

Ans- Stage 1 stomach cancer means the cancer is still confined to the inner lining of the stomach and hasn't spread to nearby lymph nodes or other organs.

4. Can people survive stomach cancer?

Ans- Yes, many people can survive stomach cancer, especially if it's detected and treated early. The survival rate varies depending on the stage at diagnosis and the treatment received.

5. Is stage 4 cancer 100% death?

Ans- No, stage 4 cancer does not mean 100% death. While it's true that stage 4 cancers are more advanced and typically harder to treat, many people still respond to treatment and can live for months or even years with advanced cancer. Treatment options may include chemotherapy, radiation, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy to help manage the disease and improve quality of life.